Bonobos are only found in the rainforests of central Africa, exclusively in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). This rare species is part of the great ape family, but they lack the aggression of many other ape species. Bonobos live in female-dominated societies and are peaceful and easy-going. During rare instances of conflict, individual bonobos often copulate to resolve these conflicts.
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There are only about 300 Indochinese tigers in the world. About 100 of them live in Thailand, Lao PDR, and perhaps 30 living in Vietnam. The population in Myanmar is currently unknown. Although they originate in China, the last known Indochinese tiger spotted in China was killed and eaten in 2007 by a poacher.
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With the increasing poverty rates in Illinois and the rapid spread of Asian carp in U.S. freshwaters, encouraging Asian carp consumption in America may be a solution that addresses both of these problems. Unfortunately, most Americans wouldn’t dream of eating Asian carp because of its unsightly appearance.
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Asian carp first were introduced in American 1970’s as a cleaning fish for commercial fish ponds in the South. They escaped into the Mississippi River during a flood and have since spawned rapidly and spread quickly. Since then, Asian carp have been a controversial subject in America.
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Standing near the water’s edge, a zebra gracefully takes a drink of water from the pool. However, the zebra has no idea that a predator is lurking near and is getting closer. Snap! The zebra, taken by surprise, is dragged under water in mere seconds. The Nile crocodile has made another attack.
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Although dinosaurs no longer roam the earth, the tuatara—a species that existed before the first dinosaurs—still populates New Zealand. This island nation is home to many bizarre creatures, like the kiwi bird and the kakapo. But the tuatara trumps them all in the world of exotic.
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Researchers from the University of Haifa-Oranim have found a new spider lurking in the Sands of Samar, a large sand dune in Israel. With a leg span of almost six inches, this new species, the Cerbalus aravaensis, is the largest known arachnid of its kind.
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In 2005, aerial surveys conducted by the Mineral Management Service revealed four dead polar bears in open Arctic waters. Alongside them were ten swimming bears, struggling to reach land.
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Malayan tapirs make their homes in the rainforests of Southeast Asia. They are the largest of the four tapir species.
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There are many types of insects that can go for periods of time without breathing. For example, a cockroach can hold its breath for several minutes, and a moth pupa can go several hours.
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Scientists have known for sometime that female macaque monkeys form strong social bonds among themselves, typically with other female relatives. Recent studies published in the journal, Current Biology, show that males do the same.
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Did you know that starfish are not actually fish? In fact, because of this, scientists are changing this well-known name to sea stars because these animals are more closely related to sand dollars, sea urchins, and other species of echinoderms.
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Recently, a red panda named Sha-Lei arrived at Henry Vilas Zoo from Edmonton, Alberta. Another red panda named Chang-Tan has been in the Zoo since 2007. Zoo managers hope that Sha-Lei and Chang-Tan will mate.
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Considered by many to be birds of peace, cranes are among the rarest birds in the world. Fifteen species of cranes continue to survive in the world, two of which inhabit the Korean Peninsula-along the Demilitarized Zone that separates North from South.
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For the past five decades, scientists have been baffled by a deadly plague that continues to infect colonies of prairie dogs in the Rocky Mountains and Great Plains. This plague aggressively attacks colony after colony of prairie dogs; but recently discoveries showed that grasshopper mice are the likely culprit.
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Industrialization and development in any given area will inevitably lead to conflict between humans and the animals native to the area. Some countries are attempting to make accommodations for large animals; Costa Rica now has “jaguar corridors” to help animals and humans live side by side.
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At a zoo in Paris, a captive clouded leopard recently gave birth to two female cubs. The cubs were named Pati and Jaya. Zookeepers, according to custom, waited to announce their birth until the mother and cubs were in a healthy condition.
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Bengal tigers, also known as Indian tigers, are the most well-known tigers in the world. With 1,850 left in the wild, the Bengal tiger has the largest population of all remaining tiger subspecies. However, rapid human expansion and urbanization is forcing this tiger out of its native habitat.
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We all know that most people are either left or right handed. A less known fact is that animals, including those without hands, also often prefer using one side of the body over the other.
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Recently, I wrote an article for the Free Press about Bengal tigers. These large and beautiful cats live in southern Asia, mostly in India. Threatened by poachers and habitat loss, they are becoming extremely rare. Bengal tigers are among the largest of the big cats.
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Eight arms, large eyes, and a massive head make the common octopus’s appearance unique. But behind this strange appearance lies an amazing variety of skills.
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How animals communicate has long been of interest to many scientists. Animals are known to use acoustic and visual signals, as well as physical interactions, as methods of communication. However, scientists have learned that some animals use a different method of communication: vibration. Researchers recently discovered that male red-eyed tree frogs communicate using vibration.
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A previously unknown lizard species was recently discovered on Luzon, an island in the Philippines. This lizard species is called Varanus bitatawa. It is a gray, six-foot-long monitor lizard with colorful dots and other distinctive markings on its scales. This species is considered unique because their diet is made up of almost entirely fruit. Most monitor lizards are meat eaters.
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Looking something like an unusual cross between a duck and a beaver, the platypus has a bizarre appearance.
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As you may know, wild pandas all around the world are endangered. In the Foping Nature Reserve in China’s Qinling Mountains, scientists are finding out that pandas may be the cause of their own extinction.
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The trumpeter swan and the osprey have been removed from Wisconsin’s endangered species list. These birds, once on the brink of extinction, are making a very strong comeback.
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The Arctic tern is a bird with a reputation for being well traveled. It has the ability to migrate to the far Southern Ocean from its Arctic breeding grounds. Researchers estimate that the round-trip distance could be as much as 25,000 miles.
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After a recent meeting in Doha, Qatar of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) and its 175 member nations, the convention announced their decision to continue protection for African elephants.
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Woodpeckers do a lot of work for what seems like a small amount of food. Scientists studying head traumas are trying to find out how they avoid brain damage after repeatedly banging their heads against trees to get food.
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